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Iranian Journal of Parasitology، جلد ۶، شماره ۴، صفحات ۹۰-۹۴
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عنوان انگلیسی Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in Sheep, Cattle and Horses in Urmia North-West of Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic protozoan parasite found worldwide and responsi­ble for major economic losses in most classes of livestock. This study was aimed to deter­mine the prevalence of T. gondii infection in sheep, cattle and horses in Urmia, north-west of Iran, using MAT. Methods : Blood samples of 276 livestock and 26 horses were collected from July 2009 till April 2010. The data were analyzed by the Chi-square, Fisher's Exact and Cochran's and Mantel-Haen­s­zel Tests. The level of significance was set at P < 0.05. Results: Thirty-three (21.1%) sheep, 2 (1.6%) cattle and 3 (11.5%) horses were seropositive to T. gondii . Analysis showed that sheep were 15 times more likely to be seropositive comparing to cattle also 2 times more likely to be seropositive than horses. Conclusion: This study showed seroprevalence of equine T. gondii infection with a considerable rate in sheep in Urmia, northwest of Iran. More comprehensive studies on livestock toxoplasmo­sis are required for further analysis of the parasite reservoir for human infection.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله MAT,Prevalence,Toxoplasma gondii,Iran
نویسندگان مقاله s رایقی | s raeghi
dept. of basic sciences, school of medicine, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran amp;amp;zoonotic diseases research center, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran


a اکابری | a akaberi
dept. of social medicine, school of medicine, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran


s صدقی | s sedeghi
zoonotic diseases research center, north khorasan university of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/209
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