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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
جمعه 1 خرداد 1405
Iranian Biomedical Journal
، جلد ۳۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱-۱
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Integrative Modulation of Angiogenesis and Oxidative Stress by Cold Atmospheric Plasma Combined with Anti-PD-1 Therapy in a Mouse Model of Melanoma
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Introduction:
Melanoma is a highly aggressive form of skin cancer. While immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as anti-PD-1, are effective, the responses among patients vary significantly. Therefore, complementary therapeutic strategies are needed. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP), which generates reactive species, can influence the tumor microenvironment, oxidative stress, and angiogenesis. This study examined the effects of CAP, alone and in combination with anti-PD-1, on the expression of
EGFR
and
GJA1
in a murine melanoma model.
Materials and Methods:
B16-F10 melanoma cells were injected subcutaneously into female C57BL/6 mice. After tumor formation, the animals were divided into five treatment groups: control, CAP, anti-PD-1, CAP + anti-PD-1, and dacarbazine. At the endpoint, tumor tissues were collected, and the mRNA levels of
EGFR
and
GJA1
were quantified using RT-qPCR.
Results and Discussion:
The CAP + anti-PD-1 combination resulted in a significantly greater downregulation of
EGFR
and
GJA1
expression compared to the monotherapies, indicating a synergistic effect between the two treatments. Considering that
EGFR
promotes angiogenesis and
GJA1
modulates cellular redox signaling and intercellular communication, the combination therapy appears to exert a strong inhibitory effect on these pathways.
Conclusion:
Our findings suggest that CAP-based combination therapy could serve as a promising strategy for enhancing the efficacy of immunotherapy in melanoma.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Angiogenesis, Anti-PD-1, Cold atmospheric plasma, Melanoma, Oxidative stress
نویسندگان مقاله
| Forouzan Bousaeedi
| Alireza Rafiei
| Zeinab Rostami
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-864&slc_lang=other&sid=1
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