Medical Laboratory Journal، جلد ۱۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Clinico-mycological profile of diagnosed cases of dermatophytosis in tertiary care hospital, Pune: A cross-sectional study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction:
Dermatophytes are group of fungi that cause superficial infections via enzymes that degrade keratin in human skin, hair and nails. Several factors, including, gender, age, lifestyle, human migration, cultural habits, and socioeconomic status influence the prevalence of dermatophyte infections. Hot and humid climate in tropical and subtropical             countries like India makes Dermatophytosis a very common superficial fungal infection.
Aim/objective:
To isolate & identify dermatophytes from clinically diagnosed cases of Dermatophytosis.
Methods:

Samples from 100 clinically diagnosed cases of Dermatophytosis were processed by KOH mount and fungal culture.
Results:
Out of 100 clinically diagnosed cases, Tinea corporis 42 (42%) was the commonest clinical type followed by Tinea cruris 25 (25%), Tinea unguium 21 (21%). Out of 100 samples, 53 were culture positive. Out of 53 dermatophytes isolated, T. rubrum 16 (30%) was the commonest followed by T. mentagrophytes 11 (20%) and T. violaceum 7 (13.3%). Out of 53
isolates, 49 (92.45%) dermatophytes were isolated on SDA and 51 (96.22%) dermatophytes were isolated from Dermatophyte test medium (DTM).
Conclusion:
Isolation and identification of etiological agents of Dermatophytosis is essential for the correct diagnosis as it is important to initiate appropriate treatment and also important for epidemiological purposes. Accurate assessment of the prevalence and etiological agents is desirable to estimate the size of therapeutic problem and prevent the transmission of such infection.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Dermatophytosis, Tinea corporis, Trichophyton rubrum, Dermatophyte test medium (DTM)

نویسندگان مقاله | Moushmi Shinde
Department of Microbiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College, Pune, India


| Bharati Dalal
Department of Microbiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College, Pune, India


| Meera Modak
Department of Microbiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College, Pune, India



نشانی اینترنتی http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1412-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Research Article
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