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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱-۸
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی THE EFFECT OF MASS-CHEMOTHERAPY IN THE CONTROL OF BILHARZIASIS
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله With the success achieved in the interruption of the transmission of bilharziasis by snail control in most endemic areas of Iran, mass-chemotherapy has been used extensively for reducing the number of cases in various villages. Niridazol was chosen for this purpose after a screening of several drugs. Eight thousand eight .l1undred seventy-four cases in 259 localities were treated from 1966 to the present time. The side-effects encountered were generally mild. This extensive mass-treatment has resulted in a reduction of the prevalence of infection below 10% in the majority of villages in all foci. The overall reduction in the positively rate was 92.2% in 100 villages where transmission had been stopped and 64.4% in 14 villages where transmission had not been stopped. The results of follow-up examinations revealed that only 3 and 2.1% of treated cases, respectively, were still passing viable eggs 3 and 6 months after therapy. The success achieved in this area, in spite of vast programs of irrigation development, is proof that with the schistosomicidal drugs now avails.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Bilharziasis, Niridazol, Mass-chemotherapy
نویسندگان مقاله ارفع | arfaa


| sahba


| sahba


| farahmandian


| farahmandian


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1509
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Articles
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