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مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا، جلد ۱۵، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Food Insecurity Status and Its Associated Factors Among Residents of the City of Fasa (Southwest Iran), 2022 |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background & Objectives: Due to the potential adverse effects of unbalanced food consumption on physical, social, and mental health, the careful monitoring and assessment of food insecurity and hunger is of critical importance. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of food insecurity and its associated factors among the residents of the city of Fasa in southwest Iran. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical study was conducted during the second half of 2022 and included 715 households (comprising 2,867 individuals from an approximate population of 110,000 in Fasa). A cluster sampling method was employed to select participants. Data on food insecurity were collected using a standardized questionnaire. Results: The prevalence of food insecurity in this study was 42%. Moreover, food insecurity was found to be significantly associated with female-headed households, households headed by individuals with substance addiction, larger household size, and lower income levels. In contrast, no significant relationship was observed between food insecurity and smoking habits (cigarettes or hookah), educational background, or the employment status of either parent. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that nearly half of the surveyed households experienced some degree of food insecurity, highlighting a significant public health concern in this region. Policymakers, along with health and development organizations, may utilize these results to develop targeted strategies aimed at mitigating the adverse impacts of food insecurity. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Food insecurity, Prevalence, Fasa |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
ژیلا فریدونی | Zhila Fereidouni Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nursing School, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Fars, Iran گروه پرستاری جراحی پزشکی، دانشکده پرستاری، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا، فسا، فارس، ایران
افسانه قاسمی | Afsaneh Ghasemi Department of Public Health, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran گروه بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا، فسا، ایران
رضا همایونفر | Reza Homayounfar Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Insti-tute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran دانشکده علوم تغذیه و صنایع غذایی، پژوهشکده ملی تغذیه و صنایع غذایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
فرزانه غزنوی | Farzaneh Ghaznavi Healtheconomist, Sapienza University, Rome, Lazio, Italy اقتصاددان سلامت، دانشگاه ساپینزا، رم، لاتزیو، ایتالیا
فیروزه مهدی زاده | Firoozeh Mehdizadeh Student Research committee, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا، فسا، ایران
رحیم شرفخانی | Rahim Sharafkhani Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran دانشگاه علوم پزشکی خوی، خوی، ایران
ساناز عاطف | Sanaz Atef Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran مرکز تحقیقات بیماریهای غیرواگیر، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا، فسا، ایران
عزیزاله دهقان | Azizallah Dehghan Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran مرکز تحقیقات بیماریهای غیرواگیر، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا، فسا، ایران
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-453-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
بهداشت عمومی |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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