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Physiology and Pharmacology، جلد ۲۸، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۰۰-۴۰۸
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Cholic acid enhanced hypercholesterol parameters
in high cholesterol diet fed Sprague-Dawley rats |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: Hypercholesterolemia is a condition in which the blood contains elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and non-high-density lipoprotein (HDL). There are varieties of different diets used by different laboratories as a recipe for induction with varying levels of hypercholesterolemia. This study aims to investigate the role of cholic acids in enhancing hypercholesterolemia parameters in Sprague Dawley rats. Methods: Nine Sprague Dawley rats (250 g ± 50 g BW) were used to investigate the most effective diet that is cost-effective for inducing hypercholesterolemia. The rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: normal diet (ND) (n=3), high cholesterol diet (HCD 1), a combination of 2% cholesterol and 0.5% cholic acid (n=3), and high HCD 2, a combination of 2% cholesterol and 30% ghee (n=3). After 4 weeks of feeding, blood samples were collected for lipid profiling, which included total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). The liver, kidney, and brain were removed for histopathological examination using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. Results: The lipid profile measurements show significant differences between the HCD 1 group for total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, and total cholesterol/ HDL ratio compared to the normal group. HCD 2 shows no significant changes in lipid profiles compared to the normal group. Conclusion: Cholic acid helps in the absorption of cholesterol and enhances the hypercholesterol parameters in diet-induced SD rats based on lipid profile analysis and histology of the liver and kidney. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Dietetical recipe,Hypercholesterolemia,Low-density lipoprotein,SD rats |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
| Azmina Hassan 1School of Health Sciences, Health Campus Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia
| Sabreena Safuan School of Health Sciences, Health Campus Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia
| Zuraidah Abdullah School of Health Sciences, Health Campus Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia
| Niu Jin Tan ZN Abqary Enterprise, 43-1 Jalan DU2/1, Taman Damai Utama, 47180 Puchong, Selangor, Malaysia
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ppj.phypha.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2279-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Cardiovascular Physiology/Pharmacology |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Experimental research article |
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