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Iranian Biomedical Journal، جلد ۲۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۳-۳۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of t-DARPP Expression Alteration in Association with DDR1 Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) signaling plays a critical role in various cellular functions. Increased DDR1 expression has been shown in different human cancers. t-DARPP is a truncated isoform of DARPP-32, and its upregulation promotes cell survival and migration. Most lung cancer patients have non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and their survival rate is low. Therefore, it is necessary to study new and effective targeted therapies. Increased t-DARPP expression in NSCLC patients is associated with patient survival and can act as a prognostic marker correlated with increasing stages of NSCLC. The current study aimed to evaluate alteration in DDR1 expression and its effects on t-DARPP expression in NSCLC.
Methods: Two human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines, A549 and Calu-3, were treated with collagen type I and transfected with DDR1 siRNA. The relative expression of DDR1 and t-DARPP was evaluated using qRT-PCR.
Results: The results indicated that collagen type I could stimulate DDR1 expression in NSCLC cells. Also, DDR1 upregulation resulted in a significant increase in t-DARPP expression. In contrast, suppression of DDR1 expression significantly decreased t-DARPP expression.
Conclusion: Our findings propose that modification in the expression of DDR1, caused by collagen type I and siRNA, might influence the expression of t-DARPP in NSCLC that is linked to NSCLC progression. Moreover, this alteration could potentially serve as an innovative target for therapeutic intervention.
 
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Collagen type I, Discoidin domain receptor 1, Non-small cell lung cancer, Phosphoprotein phosphatase-1 regulatory subunit 1B
نویسندگان مقاله | Zahra Damavandi
Department of Medical Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran


| Pardis Riahi
Department of Medical Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran


| Tayebeh Majidizadeh
Department of Medical Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran


| Massoud Houshmand
Department of Medical Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ibj.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2564-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Cancer Biology
نوع مقاله منتشر شده مقاله کامل
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