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Journal of Pediatrics Review، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Probiotic Effects Against Viral Respiratory Infections: A Novel Approach to an Old Problem
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
The most common human illness is upper respiratory tract infection (URTI), which leads to high absenteeism from school and work. Although the importance of viral respiratory infections is known, preventive strategies are not yet well understood. Several studies have confirmed that probiotics can reduce the frequency, duration, and severity of upper respiratory tract infections. Probiotic consumption was also associated with a significant reduction in school absenteeism, and antibiotic prescription, as well as a significant reduction in fever (OR = 0.19), cough (OR = 0.14) and rhinorrhea episodes (OR = 0.18). However, few clinical trials have investigated the effects of probiotics or synbiotics on specific viruses. Further research is needed to determine the role of probiotics and prebiotics, and especially postbiotics, in the treatment and prevention of respiratory infections.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Probiotics, Synbiotics, Postbiotics,  respiratory infections, Functional foods
نویسندگان مقاله | Rana Tafrishi
Department of Allergy and clinical Immunology, Ghaem hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Hamid Ahanchian
Child Health Research Centre, University of Queensland, South Brisbane, Australia


| Javad Ghaffari
Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-553-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Allergy and Clinical Immunology
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Narrative Review
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