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Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۸-۱۴
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Ten-year Causes of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis in Patients Referred to Ghaem Hospital from 2009 to 2019 |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Objective: Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis (CVST), a complex and infrequent cerebrovascular disorder
characterized by the formation of clots within the cerebral venous sinuses, occurs as a result of multiple risk
factors and casualties, and its epidemiological picture should be investigated.
Methods: This descriptive study was conducted retrospectively on patients with a final diagnosis of cerebral
vein thrombosis, who were referred to the emergency room of Ghaem Hospital (Mashhad, Iran) between 2009
and 2019. The study included all patients with cerebral vein thrombosis who were older than 18 years. Clinical
symptoms and causes were documented and contrasted according to demographics.
Results: During the 10 years of this study, 749 cases of cerebral vein thrombosis were observed, with women
accounting for the majority (72.8%). The most prevalent symptom was headache (554 cases; 74.0%), followed
by seizures (23.1%), blurred vision (16.0%), nausea (7.5%), vomiting (6.9%), double nose (4.9%), and dizziness
(3.3%). There was no significant difference in the frequency of symptoms between the two genders (p<0.05). The
most commonly identified risk factors were OCP (110 cases; 14.7%), followed by infection (103 cases; 13.8%),
malignancies (78 cases; 10.4%), and fasting (15 cases; 2.0%). There was no significant difference in risk factors
between the two genders, with the exception that all cases of fasting were in women, and the differences were
significant (p=0.015). The most common site of involvement according to Magnetic Resonance Venography
(MRV) was the upper sagittal sinus (427 cases; 57.0%). There was no significant difference in terms of the site
of the conflict between the two genders (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The findings of the present study showed that deep vein thrombosis occurred mainly in women
and manifested itself mostly as a headache. Moreover, the upper sagittal sinus was the most common site of
involvement. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Cerebral vein thrombosis,
OCP,
Headache,
Magnetic Resonance Venography |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
Mahdi Foroughian |
Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Elham Pishbin |
Department of Emergency medicine, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran
Maryam Ziyaei |
Department of Medical Emergencies, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Elnaz Vafadar Moradi |
Assistant professor of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohsen Foroughipour |
Professor of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Rahim Javadzadeh |
Department of Emergency Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
https://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_49836_2cb3c16c22b0bb7985ba1b791e578f6d.pdf |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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