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International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research، جلد ۱، شماره ۹، صفحات ۹۶۸-۹۸۰
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Evaluation of Desertification Intensity with Using of ״Iranian Model for Desertification Potential Assessment״ in the Marghzar of Shahrekord,S |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Desertification could be traced back to one or many factors. Thus, to cope with such a phenomenon, there exists a need for a profound understanding of the processes and the causes. The study area of the current paper is the extent of Shahrekord’s Marghzar as an important case amongst the important ones of the province. In order to evaluate the roots of desertification in the area, the Iranian model of desertification potential assessment (IMDPA) was used. Three criteria included are water resources status, soil and vegetation. These criteria were scored against the defined set of scores provided in the tables. According to the fact that in the model, each criterion is summed up by applying geometric average of the indices, the final map of the corresponding criterion was prepared by superimposing all the maps of the indices. Next, the criteria were combined by applying geometric average and the final map was created. Based on the criteria, the severity of desertification in the region according to the IMDPA model is 1.61 which falls into the medium class. Results indicate that the vegetation utilization and water table drawdown indices, as the two most influential indices, are averaged around 4 and 3.23, respectively. The vegetation index acts as the most critical case defining the lion share of the desertification severity of the area. Of the total area, 3.1% is classified as low and 96.9% as medium severity classes. From the major causes of desertification in the region, one could point out to over utilization of the rangelands and intense livestock grazing which have imposed a downgrading force over the vegetation cover. Of the rest, over withdrawal from the underground reservoirs and the multiplicity of wells could be mentioned. These latter causes have the Marghzar dried and water tables drawn |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Desertification,IMDPA,Marghzar,Shahrekord’s plain |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
زهرا بیات | m.sc. student of desertification, faculty of natural resources, university of semnan, semnan, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه سمنان (Semnan university)
سید حسن کابلی | seyed hassan assistance professor of desertification, faculty of natural resources, semnan university, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه سمنان (Semnan university)
محمد رحیمی | assistance professor of desertification, faculty of natural resources, semnan university, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه سمنان (Semnan university)
شیما نیکو | ph.d of desertification, faculty of natural resources, university of semnan, semnan, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه سمنان (Semnan university)
محمدکیا کیانیان | instructor of desertification, faculty of natural resources, university of semnan, semnan, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه سمنان (Semnan university)
ندا سلیمان دهکردی | soleiman dehkordi m.sc. student of desertification, faculty of natural resources, university of semnan, semnan, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه سمنان (Semnan university)
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.ijabbr.com/article_7861_624b975de71a68d06f7478428ff5d40e.pdf |
فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/2255/article-2255-303577.pdf |
کد مقاله (doi) |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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