|
Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering، جلد ۴۲، شماره ۶، صفحات ۲۰۱۸-۲۰۳۵
|
|
|
عنوان فارسی |
|
|
چکیده فارسی مقاله |
|
|
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
|
|
عنوان انگلیسی |
Poly (γ-glutamic acid) Production Enhancement in Submerged Fermentation of Bacillus Licheniformis ATCC 9945a Using Optimization of Operating Variables and Glutamate Feeding |
|
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Poly (γ-glutamic acid) is a versatile biopolymer that can be used on an industrial scale if efficient methods are developed to increase production. In this study, first, based on the central composite design method of the response surface module, the effect of operational variables including temperature in the range of 30-44 °C, pH 4.5-8.5, and stirring in the range of 600-1000 rpm on poly (γ-glutamic acid) production was investigated in the batch fermentation of Bacillus licheniformis ATCC 9945a for the first time. Under optimal conditions viz. T of 37.4 °C, pH of 6.6, and agitation rate of 784.2 rpm, 15.5 g/L γ-PGA was obtained. According to the statistical analyses, adjusted R2 was 0.9572, and analysis of variance explicated that T-T, pH-pH, and agitation-agitation effects indicated the lowest p-values and had the most significant influence on biopolymer synthesis. Under the optimal conditions, glutamate (a novel feed) pulse feeding (as poly (γ-glutamic acid)-based monomer) was optimized, for the first time, using the one-factorial method to achieve a maximum of 42.13 g/L of biopolymer production (highest in comparison with others’ studies of this strain) by the two-pulsed feeding method. The chemical confirmation and novel physical characterization of the powdered product indicated a pure poly (γ-glutamic acid) sample suitable for biological, biomedical, and biopharmaceutical applications. |
|
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
γ-PGA biopolymer,Central composite design optimization,Bacillus licheniformis,Pulse feeding,One-factorial |
|
نویسندگان مقاله |
Mehrdad Ebrahimzadeh Kouchesfahani | Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
Ali Bahrami | Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
Valiollah Babaeipour | Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran, I.R. IRAN
|
|
نشانی اینترنتی |
https://ijcce.ac.ir/article_696919_8a23db9e1df2f5f5b28228f6f5f41d69.pdf |
فایل مقاله |
فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است |
کد مقاله (doi) |
|
زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
|
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
|
|
|
برگشت به:
صفحه اول پایگاه |
نسخه مرتبط |
نشریه مرتبط |
فهرست نشریات
|