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Tanaffos، جلد ۱، شماره ۱(winter)، صفحات ۴۱-۴۵
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Evaluation of Spirometery Parameters and Clinical Symptoms in Tobacco-Industry Workers Exposed to Dust in Tobacco Factory |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Despite the fact that many surveys have been carried out on adverse effects of tobacco and diseases attributable to smoking, only a few studies have described the effects of tobacco dust in tobacco-industry workers. Materials and Methods: A total of 487 nonsmoking factory workers were randomly selected from different sections of the factory for this cross-sectional study. Having completed the questionnaire, they underwent spirometry and other examinations including DLCO, TLC, chest X-ray, and CT scan. Results: Five cases developed COPD (1.27%) of whom 4 (0.96%) were working in cigarette fabricating section. Of 8 patients with asthma (1.92%), 3(0.72%) worked in an area where cigarettes were fabricated. Restrictive disorders were reported in 6 workers (1.42%) of whom 2 were in the sorting-blending and fabricating sections (0.48%) and 1 in tobacco packaging (0.24%) section. Conclusion: The results implied high prevalence of obstructive disorders in the workers of cigarette fabricating section. We have concluded that working in different sections of a cigarette factory and also working experience have no significant relationship with pulmonary disorders and radiologic appearance of nonsmoking workers. (Tanaffos 2002;1(1),41-45) |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Spirometry parameters,Tobacco-industry worker |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
Jamaati HR | Deparment of Internal Medicine. NRITLD, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
Aghili-nejad M | Department of Occupational Medicine
Boloory A | Department of Occupational Medicine
Azar-Khish K | Deparment of Internal Medicine. NRITLD, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
Masjedi MR | Deparment of Internal Medicine. NRITLD, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
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نشانی اینترنتی |
https://www.tanaffosjournal.ir/article_241908_3cf4d6e19d265b5192c6c483bcfaeefc.pdf |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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