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Tanaffos، جلد ۵، شماره ۲(spiring)، صفحات ۲۷-۳۲
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Clinical Pattern of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Retrospective Study |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: IPF is the most common form of interstitial lung disease. IPF is a clinico-pathological syndrome characterized by cough, exertional dyspnea, basilar crackles, a restrictive pattern on pulmonary function test (PFT) and honey comb pattern on HRCT. Since there are no exact data on IPF in Iranian patients and also the controversy that exist in this regard we decided to study the IPF cases in regard to epidemiologic, clinical features, radiologic manifestations and diagnosis in Masih Daneshvari Hospital during 1998-2001. Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive retrospective study on files of IPF patients in Masih Daneshvari Hospital during 1998-2001. Although the total number of patients was 98, only 50 cases that had clinical and pathological findings compatible with IPF were included in the study. Results: Twenty-seven (54%) were males and 23 (46%) were females. Mean age was 56.25±15.86 yrs. The most common clinical signs and symptoms were dyspnea (100%), cough (90%) and crackle (90%). HRCT findings were abnormal in all patients. Eighteen percent were smokers and the most common occupational exposure was through agriculture. 82.2% of patients had restrictive pattern on PFT. Seventy percent of patients had transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB), 26% had open lung biopsy (OLB) and 4% had video-assisted thoracoscopy (VATS). Conclusion: Age of patients with IPF in our study is one decade lower than in Western countries. HRCT and TBLB assist significantly in the diagnosis of IPF and limiting the surgical procedures to only a limited number of cases. (Tanaffos 2006; 5(2): 27-32) |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,High resolution Computerized Tomography,Trans-bronchial lung biopsy |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
Hamid Reza Jamaati |
Department of Pulmonary Medicine
Payam Tabarsi |
Department of Infectious Diseases
Mina Emami |
Department of Pulmonary Medicine
Forozan Mohammadi |
Department of Clinical Anatomical Pathology
Mehrdad Bakhshayesh Karam |
Department of Radiology, NRITLD, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, TEHRAN,IRAN
Mohammad Reza Masjedi |
Department of Pulmonary Medicine
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
https://www.tanaffosjournal.ir/article_241395_7273e3df340ef96fb998b3fbdc44b6b6.pdf |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
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