این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Tanaffos، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۷-۴۱
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Pulmonary Function and Hospital Admission in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Based on Household Second-Hand Smoking
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Smoking is a known predisposing factor to exacerbations in CF patients. But the effects of second-hand tobacco smoking are not yet clear. Hence, this study determined the clinical and spirometric presentations and urinary cotinine levels among cystic fibrosis patients over seven years of age in relation to their parent’s smoking history. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional comparative study, 58 consecutive cystic fibrosis patients older than seven years of age were enrolled. These patients were divided into two equal groups: those with second-hand tobacco smoking and those without. Pulmonary function tests and hospital admission rates were compared across the groups. Results: The mean hospital admission times were 5.1±2.4 in the group with passive smoking, and 2.6±1.3 times in the group without (P<0.001). The cotinine level was reversely correlated to time interval passed from previous admissions (P=0.001, r=–0.432) in passive smokers and (P=0.021, r=0.314) in non-passive smokers. In the analysis of FEV1 with urine, there was a significant but negative relation between FEV1 and cotinine (P= 0.002). Besides, in the analysis of FE25-75 and urine cotinine, there was also a significant and negative relationship (P=0.001). Conclusion: From our findings, we conclude that pulmonary function tests and hospital admission rate in patients with cystic fibrosis are associated with urinary cotinine level and household second-hand tobacco smoking.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Pulmonary function test,Cystic Fibrosis,Second-hand smoking
نویسندگان مقاله Maryam Hassanzad |
Pediatric Respiratory Diseases Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Shabnam Eslampanah |
Tobacco Prevention and Control Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences ,Tehran, Iran

Mohammadreza Modaresi |
Pediatric Pulmonary Disease and Sleep Medicine Research Center, Pediatric Center of Excellence, Children’s Medical Center, Tehran, Iran

Sabereh Tashayoie-Nejad |
Pediatric Respiratory Diseases Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Ali Akbar Velayati |
Pediatric Respiratory Diseases Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی https://www.tanaffosjournal.ir/article_243017_666ce6a8b3d42062aa5c0ba712257bcd.pdf
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات