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International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۹، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۲۹۹۹-۱۳۰۰۴
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عنوان انگلیسی Endoscopic Findings and Associated Factors in Children with Hematemesis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) and especially upper GIB in children under 18 years, is underestimated compared to the adult population. Although mortality rate in this group of patients is reported to be about 2 percent, the role of early endoscopy in diagnosis and treatment of underlying causes and prevention of recurrence is essential. We aimed to evaluate endoscopic findings in children with hematemesis and assess the relationships between these findings and demographic/clinical variables. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we have studied the medical records of 102 patients from November 2017 to November 2018, under 18 years who referred to Children’s Medical Center with hematemesis and had undergone the endoscopic procedure. The demographic information, past medical history, history of using NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs), accompanying symptoms, laboratory records, and endoscopic findings were investigated. Results: Participants are mostly between 6-11 years old (52.9%, n=54). The most common accompanying symptom is non-bleeding vomiting (52%, n=51). Patients with a history of using NSAIDs had a significantly higher rate of gastric ulcers (P-value
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Pediatrics, NSAIDs, prolapse gastropathy, esophagitis
نویسندگان مقاله | Soroush Moradi
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Amirhossein Parsaei
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Roya Feyzollahi
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran


| Hooman Ahmadzadeh
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Koohyar Ahmadzadeh
Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Hosein Alimadadi
Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Children’s Medical Center, Tehran, Iran.
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_17351.html
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