|
Iranian Journal of Neonatology، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۸۶-۹۱
|
|
|
عنوان فارسی |
|
|
چکیده فارسی مقاله |
|
|
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
|
|
عنوان انگلیسی |
Correlation of Ultrasonographic Measurement of Inferior Vena Cava Collapsibility Index with Central Venous Pressure in Diagnosis and Management of Neonatal Shock |
|
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)Conventionally, Central Venous Pressure (CVP) monitoring has beenused by intensivists to measure intravascular volume. However, it is an invasive procedure resulting in many complications. Non-invasive ultrasonographic measurement of inferior vena cava collapsibility index (IVC-CI) is a promising alternative. Therefore, this study wasconducted to evaluate the correlation of central venous pressure with IVC-CIand establish the cut off valuesfor IVC-CI to diagnose and manage neonatal shock.Methods: The current research was a prospective longitudinal study.All sick neonates requiring intensive hemodynamic monitoring were enrolled in the study and umbilical vein catheterization was performedto measure CVP. IVC diameters and IVC-CI were measured using ultrasound. Based on CVP, the patients were classified into three categories: hypovolemic (CVP8 cmH2O) and managed with intravenous fluid boluses and/or inotropes, accordingly. CVP and IVC-CI were again recorded after the intervention and compared with the previous values.Results: A total of 76(62.3%) males and 46 (37.7%) females were included in the study with a mean age of 27.16±17.5 years. There was a strong negative correlation,which was statistically significant, between CVP and IVC-CI (r= -0.913, n=122, P< 0.001). After luid resuscitation in the hypovolemic group, CVP improved from 2.31±0.92 to 5.88±1.79 cmH2O and IVC-CI changed from 62.39±6.005 to 33.02±2.64% which was statistically signi icant(P< 0.001). After the administration of inotropes in the hypervolemic group, CVP dropped from 10.86±9.07 to 9.07±1.85cmH2O and IVC-CI changed from 11.27±4.71 to 24.3±13.3% which was again statistically signi icant(P< 0.001). The receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis indicated that the IVC-CI cut-off of 55% predicted CVP 8 cmH2O with 91.1% sensitivity, 83.2% speci icity, 71.8% positive predictive value and 50.6% negative predictive value.Conclusion: The obtained results revealed an inverse correlation between CVP and IVC-CI, and it was concluded that IVC-CI can provide a useful guide in the diagnosis and management of shock in sick newborns. |
|
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Central venous pressure(CVP), management, Neonates, Shock, Ultrasound |
|
نویسندگان مقاله |
| Yashwant Kumar Rao Department of Pediatrics, G.S.V.M Medical College, Kanpur
| Sunisha Arora Department of Pediatrics, G.S.V.M Medical College, Kanpur
| Tanu Midha Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Government Medical College, Kannauj
| Neeraj Rao Department of Pediatrics, G.S.V.M Medical College, Kanpur
|
|
نشانی اینترنتی |
https://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_16271.html |
فایل مقاله |
فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است |
کد مقاله (doi) |
|
زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
|
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
تحقیقی اصیل |
|
|
برگشت به:
صفحه اول پایگاه |
نسخه مرتبط |
نشریه مرتبط |
فهرست نشریات
|