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Iranian Journal of Neonatology، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۷-۱۴
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Effect of Developmental Care on Preterm Neonates’ Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at 12 Months of Age |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Premature birth and subsequent admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) may impair the neurodevelopment of neonates. The present study aimed to determine the effect of developmental care on neurodevelopmental outcomes of newborns.Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 105 premature neonates (in three groups of 35 newborns). The control group received conventional care, and the intervention group 1 received developmental care beginning since admission to NICU stay. In addition, the intervention group 2 received developmental care since entering the delivery or operating room. The developmental outcomes were evaluated based on the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) and Bayley-III Scales of Infant and Toddler Development. Moreover, magnetic resonance imaging was performed to evaluate the brain myelination at the adjusted age of 12 months.Results: The obtained findings showed that the frequency rates of communication and language impairment were significantly lower in the intervention group 2, compared to those reported for the control group and intervention group 1, based on the ASQ. The comparison of the scores of the Bayley subscales (i.e., cognition, language, and motor) showed that the frequency of language impairment was significantly higher in the control group, compared to those reported for the intervention group 1 (P=0.012) and intervention group 2 (P=0.024). No significant difference was observed in terms of the neonates’ brain myelination (P>0.05).Conclusion: The obtained results showed that developmental care, especially when initiated since birth, may improve some aspects of developmental outcomes in preterm newborns. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Development, Infant care, Outcome, premature infant |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Elaheh Ouladsahebmadarek
Women’s Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Shirin Hasanpour
Women's Reproductive Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
| Mohammad Bagher Hosseini
Pediatric Health Research Center of Tabriz, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Midwifery Department, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Seifollah Heidarabadi
Department of Pediatrics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Mohamad Asghari Jafarabadi
Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
https://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_16267.html |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
تحقیقی اصیل |
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