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JCR 2016
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چهارشنبه 15 بهمن 1404
Iranian Journal of Public Health
، جلد ۵۰، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۶۱-۱۶۹
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی
Impact of the Iranian Health Sector Evolution Plan on Rehospitalization: An Analysis of 158000 Hospitalizations
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: In May 2014, Iran launched the most far-reaching reform for the health sector, so-called Health Sector Evolution Plan (HSEP), since introduction of the primary health care network, with a systematic plan to bring about Universal Health Coverage. We aimed to analyze the time to first all-caused rehospitalization and all-caused 30-day readmission rate in the biggest referral hospital of Northwest of Iran before and after the reform. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed discharge data for all hospitalization occurred in the six-year period of 2011-2017. The primary endpoints were readmission-free survival, and overall 30-day readmission rate. Using multivariate cox proportional hazards regression and logistic regression, we assessed between-period differences for readmission-free survival time and overall 30-day rehospitalization, respectively. Results: Overall, 157969 admissions were included. After adjusting for available confounders including age; sex; ward of admission; length of stay; and admission in first/second half of year, the risk of being readmitted within 30 days after the reform was significantly higher (worse) compared to pre-reform hospitalization (odd ratio 1.22, P< 0.001, 95% CI, 1.15-1.30 ). Adjusting for the same covariates, after-reform period also was slightly significantly associated with decreased (deteriorated) readmission-free time compared with pre-HSEP period (HR 1.06, P=0.005, 95% CI 1.01-1.11). Conclusion: HSEP seems insufficient to improve neither readmission rate, nor readmission-free time. It is advisable some complementary strategies to be incorporated in the HSEP, such as continuity of care promotion, self-care enhancement, effective information flow, and post-discharge follow up programs.
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نویسندگان مقاله
| Ali JANATI
Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Reza EBRAHIMOGHLI
Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Homayoun SADEGHI-BAZARGANI
Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Masoumeh GHOLIZADEH
Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Firooz TOOFAN
Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| Hojatolah GHARAEE
District Health Center of Hamadan City, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی
https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14820
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