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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۵۰، شماره ۳، صفحات ۵۹۲-۵۹۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Seroprevalence of Cystic Echinococcosis Using Recombinant Antigen B-ELISA in North Khorasan Province, Northeast of Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is one of the most important helminthic parasitic diseases in Iran. The current study aimed to assess the seroprevalence of CE in North Khorasan Province, Northeast of Iran in 2018. Methods: The study was carried out in seven cities of North Khorasan Province. Venous blood samples were collected from 932 individuals referring to health centers of those seven cities. A questionnaire was used to obtain the data regarding the subject's gender, age, residence and risk factors linked to the hydatid cyst. Sera samples were evaluated for anti-hydatid cyst antibodies in an ELISA system, using a recombinant B8/1 antigen of E. granulosus. Results: Of the 932 recruited subjects, 496 (53.2%) were male and 436 (46.8%) were female. The range of participants’ age was between 11 to 83 yr old and the mean age of the subjects was 35.4 (±12.7) years. Anti-hydatid cyst antibodies were detected in the sera of 37 out of 932 subjects, corresponding to a seroprevalence rate of 3.96%. From these, 20 (54.05%) were male and 17 (45.95%) were female. There were no associations between seropositivity to hydatid cyst and age, the gender of the participants, residential areas and having contact with dogs (P>0.05). Conclusion: CE is relatively prevalent throughout the North Khorasan Province in the Northeast of Iran. Rate of CE infection in this Province is somewhat similar to the rate of infection in other parts of the country.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Reza SHAFIEI
1. Vector-Borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran 2. Department of Pathobiology and Laboratory Sciences, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran


| Fatemeh TAGHASI
Student Research Committee, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran


| Seyed Ahmad HASHEMI
Department of Pathobiology and Laboratory Sciences, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran


| Yaser PANAHI
Laboratory Affairs, Health Assistances, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran


| Nasir AREFKHAH
Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran


| Mostafa OMIDIAN
Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Farzane ARIANFAR
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Farzane ARIANFAR
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Zohreh MOSTAFAVI-POUR
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Bahador SARKARI
Basic Sciences in Infectious Diseases Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/17976
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