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International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۸۱-۱۸۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Relationship between the Expression of the Thymidylate Synthase and the Prognosis of Gastric Cancer Patients Treated with Combinational Chemotherapy Regimen Including Fluorouracil, Docetaxel and Cisplatin
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Thymidylate synthase is one of the target enzymes of 5-fluorouracil. However, the clinical and prognostic significance of TS expression in gastric cancer has remained controversial. In this study, the expression of thymidylate synthase was evaluated in gastric cancer patients treated with combinational chemotherapy; moreover, the association between TS expression and clinicopathologic characteristics and overall survival of the patients were also assessed. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive study, 89 pathological samples were gathered from patients at Kermanshah hospitals during 2008-2017. The survival status of patients was recorded and their overall survival was evaluated individually. Results: The average survival period for low and high thymidylate synthase groups was 54 and 50 months, respectively, meaning higher survival time in the lower thymidylate group. But this difference was not statistically significant (log Rank=0.88). In addition, sex, stage, recurrence, and survival had no significant difference between the low and high expression of thymidylate synthase groups (p=0.89). Conclusion: The results clearly indicated that the level of thymidylate synthase is not a significant modulator of 5- fluorouracil in gastric cancer patients. Nevertheless, evaluation of the level of the enzymes and markers, as well as their effects, is highly recommended for accurate selection of chemotherapeutical strategies.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Mozaffar Aznab
Department of Internal Medicine, Taleghani Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran


| Sedigheh Khazaei
Molecular Pathology Research Center, Imam Reza University Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran


| Seyed Majid Ahmadi
School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran


| Seyed Mojtaba Ahmadi
Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran


| Mansour Khazaei
Taleghani University Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran


| Hamid Hamdi
Armi Hospital, Sanandaj, Kurdistan
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/1133
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