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Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۵، صفحات ۳۱۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Risk factors analysis for acute kidney injury in the newborn infants: predictive strategies
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله 0 0 1 226 1293 Rush University Medical College 10 3 1516 14.0 Normal 0 false false false EN-US JA X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Cambria;} Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical problem in critically ill neonates requiring intensive care. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and risk factors associated with AKI in premature infants. Patients and Methods: Between January 2014 and January 2015, 206 premature neonates (27and 36 weeks gestations) were studied in the newborn intensive care unit of Amir Al-momenin hospital in Semnan, Iran. All neonates were followed for seven days after birth. The diagnosis of AKI was based according to pediatric RIFLE criteria. Data collected included gestational age, gender, birth weight, first and fifth-minutes Apgar scores, use of mechanical ventilation, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), surfactant treatment, sepsis, heart disease, and respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Results: Gestational age (OR =12.09, 95% CI: 3.51-41.63, p < 0.001), the use of mechanical ventilation (OR = 6.72, 95% CI: 1.44-31.41, p = 0.016), and the first and fifth minutes Apgar (OR = 0.65, 95%, CI: 0.44-0.95, p = 0.025) were significantly related with AKI occurrence. Similarly, heart disease, presence of sepsis, birth weight and RDS had a significant relationship with AKI development (p< 0.05). Conclusion: Gestational age, needs for mechanical ventilation, first and fifth- minute Apgar scores, heart disease, sepsis, birth weight and RDS all are the major risk factors that may be associated with AKI development.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Acute renal failure, Premature infants, Risk factors
نویسندگان مقاله | Mojgan Mazaheri


| Mekyal Rambod


نشانی اینترنتی http://www.ijkd.org/index.php/ijkd/article/view/4409
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده ORIGINAL | Kidney Diseases
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