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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۴۸، شماره ۸، صفحات ۱۵۱۲-۱۵۱۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Income Inequality by Gini-Coefficient on Suicide Death in Iran: A Review of National Data
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Abstract Background: Research in source of inequality and enhance of knowledge can be reducing the inequalities in the coming decades. Therefore, we aimed to ascertain effects of income inequality measured by Gini-coefficient to death from suicide in Iran. Methods: This is an ecological study on the relation of Gini-coefficient and suicide death in Iran. Data were obtained from Iranian Urban and Rural Household Income for Gini-coefficient and Expenditure Survey and Iranian Forensic Medicine Organization for suicide. Concentration Index was used to determine of inequality by Gini-coefficient in suicide death and prediction model was applied by Stata software. Significant level considered less than 5%. Results: A Gini-coefficient between 0.2523 and 0.3755 (mean, 0.3092) was observed. The overall concentration index CI was -0.10 (95% CI= -0.19 to -0.01), therefore our results confirmed a positive inequality in incidence suicide rate result from income inequality in Iran. Conclusion: Our results showed a positive inequality due to Gini-coefficients in suicide death. This study could be a start for investigation of inequality source in geographical units and at the individual level in all provinces      
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نویسندگان مقاله | Yousef VEISANI
Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran


| Ali DELPISHEH
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran


| Reza VALIZADEH
Department of Psychology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran


| Sattar KIKHAVANI
Department of Psychology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/17823
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