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Veterinary Research Forum، جلد ۵، شماره ۲، صفحات ۹۵-۱۰۰
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Preliminary phytochemical and elemental analysis of aqueous and fractionated pod extracts of Acacia nilotica (Thorn mimosa) |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Acacia nilotica (Thorn mimosa) is used locally for various medicinal purposes by traditionalists and herbalists in northeastern Nigeria. Plants products have been used since ancient times in the management of various conditions. The bark of A. nilotica has been reported to be used traditionally to manage diabetes, dysentery, leprosy, ulcers, cancers, tumor of the eye, ear and testicles, induration of liver and spleen and also in treatment of various condylomas. The objective of this study is to determine the phytochemical and elemental constituents of the extracts of A. nilotica pods. Flame emission and atomic absorption spectrometry were also used to determine the presence or absence of micro- and macro-elements in the extracts. Phytochemical analysis of the aqueous, ethyl acetate and N-butanol fractionated portions of the pod extracts of A. nilotica revealed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, carbohydrate, whereas carbohydrates and tannins were the only constituent in the residue portion. Anthraquinones, alkaloids, terpene and steroids were not present in the extracts. The elemental screening revealed the presence of iron, potassium, manganese, zinc, calcium, phosphorous, magnesium, sodium, cadmium and copper. Lead, arsenic and molybdenum were not detected in the pod. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Atomic absorption,Flame emission,Spectrometry |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
محمد shaibu auwal | mohammed shaibu department of veterinary physiology, pharmacology and biochemistry, university of maiduguri, maiduguri, nigeria
sanni saka | department of veterinary physiology and pharmacology, university of abuja, gwagwalada, nigeria
اسماعیل الحاجی mairiga | ismail alhaji department of veterinary medicine, university of maiduguri, maiduguri, nigeria
kyari عباس sanda | kyari abba department of veterinary physiology, pharmacology and biochemistry, university of maiduguri, maiduguri, nigeria
عبداللهی shuaibu | department of human anatomy, college of medical sciences, university of maiduguri, maiduguri, nigeria
آمنه ابراهیم | department of veterinary medicine, university of maiduguri, maiduguri, nigeria
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://vrf.iranjournals.ir/article_5387_d20aee91a5c7d34ba11705898a7a888b.pdf |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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