این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۴۸، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۲۹-۴۳۴
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عنوان انگلیسی Smoking Trends among Thailand’s Youths from 1996-2015: An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis of National Health Surveys
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Abstract Background: This study aimed to investigate secular trends of smoking among Thailand’s youths. Methods: We combined 8 datasets from national representative surveys between 1996 and 2015. Multi-stage cluster sampling was applied in all studies. Overall, 231459 participants aged 11-26 yr were included and analyzed. Participants were classified as current smokers if they responded “yes” to the question “Do you currently smoke?”, and former smoker if they reported no current smoking but had smoked previously. Age-period-cohort (APC) models were used to estimate age, period, and cohort effects on smoking for investigating secular trend of smoking. Results: The prevalence of smoking tended to decrease over time. Among those aged 11-14, the prevalence of current and former smoking was low but not negligible. Rates of underage smoking remained quite steady, around 3.8% in 1996 and 3.6% in 2015. The results of the APC model show that the prevalence of smoking among young male cohorts was lower than in older cohorts. Conclusion: Thailand’s tobacco control program has been effective in deterring youths from smoking. The prevalence of smoking in this population needs to be reduced further though, something achieved by reorienting tobacco consumption prevention campaigns towards this age group.    
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نویسندگان مقاله | Nirun INTARUT
1. Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University, Muang, Mahasarakham, Thailand 2. Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University, Muang, Mahasrakham, Thailand


| Rassamee SANGTHONG
Epidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand


| Virasakdi CHONGSUVIVATWONG
Epidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/16518
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