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International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۳، شماره ۱.۱، صفحات ۳۵۳-۳۶۵
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Child Maltreatment in the World: A Review Article |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Child abuse is a recognized public health and social problem worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), child abuse includes all forms of physical and/or emotional ill-treatment, sexual abuse, neglect and negligent treatment and exploitation. Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious life-long consequences. In spite of recent national surveys in several low- and middle-income countries, data from many countries are still lacking. Estimates of child maltreatment indicate that nearly a quarter of adults (22.6%) worldwide suffered physical abuse as a child, 36.3% experienced emotional abuse and 16.3% experienced physical neglect, with no significant differences between boys and girls. However, the lifetime prevalence rate of childhood sexual abuse indicates more marked differences by sex – 18% for girls and 7.6% for boys. The lifelong consequences of child maltreatment include impaired physical and mental health, poorer school performance, and job and relationship difficulties. Ultimately, child maltreatment can contribute to slowing a country's economic and social development. We conclude that child maltreatment is a widespread, global phenomenon affecting the lives of millions of children all over the world, which is in sharp contrast with the United Nation's Convention on the Rights of the Child. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Child abuse, Child maltreatment, Violence, World |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
مریم آجیلیان عباسی | maryam ajilian abbasi
ibn-e- sina hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
معصومه سعیدی | masumeh saeidi
students research committee, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
غلامرضا خادمی | gholamreza khademi
assistant professor, department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
بی بی لیلا حسینی | bibi leila hoseini
midwifery m.sc., instructor, faculty of nursing and midwifery, sabzevar university of medical sciences, sabzevar, iran.
زهرا امامی مقدم | zahra emami moghadam
faculty member, department of community health and psychiatric nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_3753.html |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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