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International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۴۰۷-۱۴۱۱
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چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی External Genital Abnormalities and Inguinal Hernia among Males of Children Nurseries, North West of Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background Abnormalities of external genitalia in male children nurseries and inguinal hernia are the most common congenital disorders in children. We aimed to determine prevalence rate of inguinal hernia and other genital among children nurseries, in Shahrood-Iran. Materials and Methods In this descriptive cross-sectional study, we examined 920 children nurseries boys. Physical examination of children was performed in presence of a parent in a warm room in supine and upright position with and without Valsalva maneuver. A written consent was obtained from parents before examination. Past medical history and history of surgery on inguinal and genital area was taken. Examination was performed 2 interns who were trained about genital system examination. Results A total of 920 children nurseries boys aged 3 to 6 years were examined which were detected in 88 children and prevalence rate of these abnormalities were 9.6%. The prevalence of abnormalities in the children under study were as follows: Inguinal hernia (5.1%), cryptorchidism (2.1%), Hydrocele (1.5%), hypospadias (0.4%), Varicocele (0.1%), micropenis (0.4%). Conclusion Regarding to relatively high prevalence rate of these abnormalities and low level of people knowledge, seem screening systems for diagnosis and appropriate treatment of these abnormalities to be necessary.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Children, External genital, Inguinal hernia, Nurseries
نویسندگان مقاله حسین هراتی پور | hossein haratipour
department of medical sciences, shahrood branch, islamic azad university, shahrood, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

پونه ذوالفقاری | pouneh zolfaghari
shahroud university of medical sciences, shahroud, iran.


محمد باقر سهرابی سهرابی | mohammad bagher sohrabi sohrabi
shahrood university of medical sciences, shahrood, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شاهرود (Shahrood university of medical sciences)

بهروز یحیایی | behrooz yahyaei
department of medical sciences, shahrood branch, islamic azad university, shahrood, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

نسیم نیک kheslat | nasim nick kheslat
shahrood university of medical sciences, shahrood, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شاهرود (Shahrood university of medical sciences)

ehahe یحیایی | ehahe yahyaei
shahrood university of medical sciences, shahrood, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شاهرود (Shahrood university of medical sciences)

علی قاسمی | ali ghasemi
department of medical sciences, shahrood branch, islamic azad university, shahrood, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

زهرا اسکندری | zahra eskandari
department of medical sciences, shahrood branch, islamic azad university, shahrood, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_6550.html
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