International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۴، شماره ۷، صفحات ۲۱۷۱-۲۱۸۱

عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله

عنوان انگلیسی Effect of Backward Walking Training on Improves Postural Stability in Children with Down syndrome
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background Motor intervention plays an important role in reducing the disabilities of Down syndrome (DS). A lack of balance and postural control has created motor problems in DS patients. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the effect of backward walking on postural stability of DS patients. Materials and Methods Sixteen DS children with 8-10 age range were selected by convenience sampling method and assigned to control and experimental groups. The experimental group performed backward walking training for 8 weeks (2 sessions per week, each session for 25 min). The dynamic postural stability of both groups was examined by Biodex stability system (general balance, medial collateral and anterior-posterior balance indexes) before, during and after the training (pretest, 4th week, 8th week and 18th week). To analyze the data and test the hypotheses, independent t test was used. Results The results of this study showed that the three balance indexes in the experimental group was drastically lower than the control group after 8 weeks of backward walking training (P˂0.01). In addition, significant differences could be observed in balance indexes even 10 weeks after the last session of the backward walking training (P˂0.05). Conclusion It seems that the findings of this study have confirmed the effect of backward walking training on the improvement of postural stability and Syndrome children with 8-10 age range can benefit from this method.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله

نویسندگان مقاله حجت الله امینی | hojat allah amini
phd student of motor behavior, physical education and sports sciences, university of tehran, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

جمال فاضل کلخوران | jamal fazel kalkhoran
assistant professor of motor behavior, university of tehran, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

مریم صالحی | maryam salehi
master of motor behavior, university of urmia, urmia, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه ارومیه (Urmia university)

فریبا جزینی | fariba jazini
master of motor behavior, azad university of khorasgan, isfahan. iran.



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_7103.html
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات