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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
یکشنبه 2 آذر 1404
Journal of Medical Bacteriology
، جلد ۲، شماره ۳-۴، صفحات ۴۱-۴۶
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Frequency and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Tehran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
B ackground: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is the one of most commonly isolated organisms from clinical samples which can cause life- threatening infections. The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance makes the treatment of these infections more complicated. In this study, we aimed to determine the patterns of antibiotic resistance among MRSA isolates from Tehran, Iran. Methods: From December 2012 to April 2014, 120 clinical samples were collected. MRSA was identified by cefoxitin disc diffusion. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed on MRSA isolates for eight other antibiotics by disc diffusion method according to CLSI (2013) recommendations. Also, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined for vancomycin by MIC test strips. R esults: According to disc diffusion, 60 (50%) isolates showed resistance to cefoxitin. Among these isolates, the rate of resistance to nitrofurantoin, vancomycin, teicoplanin, doxycycline, trimethoprim, erythromycin, clindamycin, and ciprofloxacin were 0%, 0%, 0%, 28.3%, 28.3%, 58.3%, 63.3%, and 70%, respectively. All isolates were susceptible to vancomycin according to disc diffusion and MIC. C onclusion: Compared to other reports from Iran, our study indicated a moderate rate for MRSA. However, the rates of resistance to generally prescribed antibiotics in these isolates were high. In this situation, it is recommended to monitor the antibiotic resistance in these hospitals.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
سپیده حسن زاده | sepide hassanzadeh
biotechnology research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
محمدرضا پورمند | mohammadreza pourmand
department of pathobiology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
آذر حدادی | azar hadadi
department of infectious diseases, sina hospital, tehran university of medical science, tehran, ir iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)
کرامت nourijeylani | keramat nourijeylani
department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
مسعود یوسفی | masoud yousefi
department of pathobiology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
راحیل مشهدی | rahil mashhadi
urology research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
عمران عسکری | emran askari
student research committee, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/50
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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Original Articles
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