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Iranian Journal of Neonatology، جلد ۹، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۲-۲۷
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Effect of Bubble and Ventilator-derived Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on the Management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Neonates |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: In this study, we aimed to compare ventilator-derived and bubble continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in neonates with respiratory distress syndrome admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Birjand, Iran, in 2014. Methods: This cohort study was conducted among 68 patients assigned into two groups. The neonates in group A (32 infants) were treated with bubble CPAP and those in group B (36 infants) were treated with a ventilator-derived CPAP. The protocol of treatment was applying CPAP with the positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 5-6 cm H2O and fraction of inspired oxygen equivalent to 30-40%, depending on the gestational age. In case of need for higher oxygen levels to maintain oxygen saturation of arterial blood (SpO2) (90-95%), surfactant was administered and additional PEEP was applied (up to 8 cm H2O). Data analysis was performed using independent t-test and Chi-squared in the SPSS software, version 18. Results: The duration of CPAP and oxygen therapy was 1.67±1.22 days and 3.57±2.67 days in group A and 2.09±1.53 days (P=0.21) and 4.67±3.74 days (P=0.16) in group B, respectively. There was a significant difference between the groups in terms of discharge weight and surfactant dosage (P=0.042 and P=0.007, respectively). Moreover, although the length of stay in hospital in the ventilation group was almost 4 days longer than the other group, there was no significant difference between the groups in this regard. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between bubble CPAP and ventilator-derived CPAP. Moreover, further studies with larger sample size are recommended. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Gholamreza Faal
Department of Pediatrics, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
| Fatemeh Eghbal
Department of Pediatrics, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_11895.html |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/231/article-231-1073042.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
تحقیقی اصیل |
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