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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Impact of a community-based lifestyle intervention program on blood pressure and salt intake of normotensive adult population in a developing country
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE FA BACKGROUND : Data on the effect of lifestyle intervention programs on salt intake and blood pressure in developing countries are scarce. This study aimed to assess the impact of a healthy lifestyle community-based trial on salt intake and blood pressure among a representative sample of normotensive Iranian adults. METHODS : We compared the data for salt intake, urinary sodium levels and blood pressure from three cross-sectional surveys in time points of 1999, 2001-2002 (beginning of the community interventions), and 2007 (after the community trial) for normotensive adult population of Isfahan, Iran in the framework of Isfahan Healthy Heart Program. Using multi-stage cluster sampling method, one of the family members at each household was randomly selected with Iranian adult population as a target. Dietary salt intake was estimated based on 24 hour urinary sodium levels. Systolic and diastolic blood pressures were measured according to standard methods. RESULTS : Dietary sodium intake and urinary sodium levels as well as systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly decreased during the 9-year study period. Unlike systolic and diastolic blood pressures that had a consistent decrement between 1999 and 2007, dietary sodium intake and urinary sodium levels were slightly raised from 1999 to 2000-2001 and then reduced between 2001-2 and 2007 evaluations. The same findings were reached when data were analyzed separately by gender or weight status. CONCLUSION : A lifestyle community trial was effective in controlling the escalating trend of blood pressure and salt intake in Iranian population. It can be considered as a model to be adopted in other developing countries. KEYWORDS : Blood Pressure, Salt, Adult, Urine, Lifestyle.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Blood pressure, salt, adult, urine, lifestyle.
نویسندگان مقاله علی رضا خسروی | ali reza khosravi
associate professor in cardiology, hypertension research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

رویا کلیشادی | roya kelishadi
professor in paediatrics, isfahan cardiovascular reaserch center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نضال صراف زادگان | nizal sarrafzadegan
professor of medicine, isfahan cardiovascular research centre, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

مریم بشتام | maryam boshtam
hypertension research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

فاطمه نوری | fatemeh nouri
isfahan cardiovascular research centre, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

سونیا زرفشان | sonia zarfeshan
isfahan cardiovascular research centre, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

احمد اسماعیل زاده | ahmad esmaillzadeh
associate professor in nutrition, food security research center, department of community nutrition, school of nutrition and food science, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/8174
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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