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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۰۳، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Suicide attempts by self-poisoning in elderly
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} BACKGROUND: Suicide is a major public health concern. This investigation assessed elderly patients treated for self-intoxication in a poisoning referral center. METHODS: A retrospective and descriptive study was performed from the point of view of demographic, psychiatric and clinical factors related to the self-poisoning for suicide attempts in subjects aged over 65. RESULTS: The examined population consisted of 43 subjects including 30 males and 13 females with an age of 65 to 83 years (mean age = 72.5 years in male and 73.5 years in female). The majority of subjects were retired (35, 81.4%) and, in many cases lived with their family (39, 90.6%). 27.9% of subjects had been undergoing psychiatric treatment. Depressive disorders (reactive) and endogenic depression (affective) were recognized in 8 subjects (66.7%). 51% suffered from chronic diseases including hypertension (33.3%), coronary artery decease (30.4%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (15.9%) and diabetes (10.1%). Two cases had a history of previous suicidal attempt. The most frequently used substances in the attempts were medications (58%), opioids (23.2%), pesticide (11.6%) methanol (4.6%), hair remover (2.3%). The mean duration of hospitalization was 1.3 days. CONCLUSIONS: The high rate of depression and chronic diseases in elderly with suicidal attempt necessitates preventive interventions.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Poisoning, Elderly, Suicide, Chronic Diseases
نویسندگان مقاله فرزاد قشلاقی | farzad gheshlaghi
associate professor, department of clinical toxicology and forensic medicine, school of medicine and isfahan clinical toxicology research center, isfahan university of medical sciences,„ isfahan,„ iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

مرجان جعفر صالحی | marjan jafar salehi
isfahan clinical toxicology research center,„ isfahan university of medical sciences,„ isfahan,„ iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/8223
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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