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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۵، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی The relationship between occupational radiation exposure and thyroid nodules
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA BACKGROUND : Considering that thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer occur more frequently in people exposed chronically to radiation, the aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of thyroid nodules in a population occupationally exposed to radiation, in the hospitals of Isfahan. METHODS : In this case control study the prevalence of thyroid nodules in radiation exposed workers was determined by ultrasonography which was performed by a radiologist. The results were compared with the results of another study among the adult population of Isfahan city which were selected by Cluster – random sampling method. The two studied groups were matched according to sex and age. RESULTS : The studied population in case and control groups was 124 and 471 respectively. The prevalence of thyroid nodule in the case and control groups was 22.6% and 24.6% respectively (p > 0.05). Thyroid nodule was more prevalent in females in the control group but there was no difference between the females and males of the case group (p > 0.05).The number of thyroid nodules (single or multiple) and calcification were not different for the two groups (p > 0.05). Moreover, the echo pattern of thyroid nodules for hypoechogenicity was not different in the two groups (p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS : In our study, there was no correlation between occupational chronic exposure to a low dose of radiation and the risk of developing thyroid nodules. Further studies with a larger sample size and the consideration of different doses of radiation, in accordance with the iodine status and thyroid function are necessary. KEYWORDS : Thyroid Nodule, Radiation, Occupational Exposure, Ultrasonography
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Thyroid Nodule, Radiation, Occupational exposure, Sonography
نویسندگان مقاله آتوسا ادیبی | atoosa adibi
assosiate professor, department of radiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

افشین رضازاده | afshin rezazade
resident, department of radiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

سیلوا هوسپیان | silva hovsepian
general practitioner, research assistant, endocrine amp;amp; metabolism research center, child growth and development research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

راضیه کوهی | razie koohi
resident, department of radiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

محسن حسینی | mohsen hosseini
resident, department of radiology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/6977
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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