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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
جمعه 25 مهر 1404
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
، جلد ۲۰۱۴، شماره ۰۱، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Recent Application of LASER in Neurosurgery
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Neurosurgery deals with diseases of the central nervous system. Surgery of brain is very difficult, since extremely localized operations are necessary due to the complicated structure and fragility of the brain. The application of lasers in neurosurgery has been extremely slow compared with other medical fields. This was mainly due to two reasons. First, the ruby laser was not of great help in neurosurgery. Second, initial experiments with the CO2 laser were performed at too high energy levels. It then took some time interest in neurosurgical lasers, especially moderate CO2 lasers and Nd: YAG lasers. The principal advantages of lasers in neurosurgery are evident. Lasers are able to cut, vaporize, and coagulate tissue without mechanical contact. This is of great significance when dealing with very sensitive tissues. Simultaneous coagulation of blood vessels eliminates dangerous hemorrhages which are extremely life-threatening when occurring inside the brain. Moreover, the area of operation is sterilized as lasing takes place, thereby reducing the probability of potential infections. Because Surgery of brain is very sensitive and lasers have interest application in neurosurgery, so the aim of this study was evaluate the recent and important application of some type of laser such as CO 2 , Nd: YAG, Holmium, Argon and etc in neurosurgery.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Laser,Application,Neurosurgery
نویسندگان مقاله
صالح صالحی ذهابی | saleh salehi zahabi
department of neurosurgery, kermanshah university of medical sciences
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه (Kermanshah university of medical sciences)
کرم احمد | karam ahmad
department of neurosurgery, kermanshah university of medical sciences
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه (Kermanshah university of medical sciences)
خرامان صالح | kharaman saleh
department of neurosurgery, kermanshah university of medical sciences
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه (Kermanshah university of medical sciences)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/9726
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Review Articles
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